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基于php导出到Excel或CSV的详解(附utf8、gbk 编码转换)

2024-05-04 22:25:15
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php导入到excel乱码是因为utf8编码在xp系统不支持所有utf8编码转码一下就完美解决了
utf-8编码案例
Php代码
代码如下:
<?php
header("Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=UTF-8");
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Content-Type: application/force-download");
header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Type: application/download");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=11.xls ");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary ");
?> 

Php代码
代码如下:
<?   
$filename="php导入到excel-utf-8编码";   
$filename=iconv("utf-8", "gb2312", $filename);   
echo $filename;   
?>  

gbk编码案例
Php代码
代码如下:
<?php
header("Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=UTF-8");
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Content-Type: application/force-download");
header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Type: application/download");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=11.xls ");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary ");
?> 

Php代码
代码如下:
0.<?   
0.$filename="php导入到excel-utf-8编码";   
0.echo $filename;   
0.?>  

访问网站的时候就下载到excel里面
要弄单元格区别的话
用table表格做网页的就可以了
====================== 其他方法 =============================
1、制作简单 Excel
代码如下:
0.<?php  
0.header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");  
0.header("Content-Disposition:filename=php2excel.xls");  
0. 
0.echo "A1/t B1/t C1/n";  
0.echo "A2/t B2/t C2/n";  
0.echo "A3/t B3/t C3/n";  
0.echo "A4/t B4/t C4/n";  
0.?> 

2、制作简单 CSV 
代码如下:
<?php
$action =$_GET['action'];
if ($action=='make'){
 $fp = fopen("demo_csv.csv","a"); //打开csv文件,如果不存在则创建
 $title = array("First_Name","Last_Name","Contact_Email","Telephone"); //第一行数据
 $data_1 = array("42343","423432","4234","4234");
 $data_2 = array("4234","Last_Name","Contact_Email","Telephone");
 $title = implode(",",$title); //用 ' 分割成字符串
 $data_1 = implode(",",$data_1); // 用 ' 分割成字符串
 $data_2 = implode(",",$data_2); // 用 ' 分割成字符串
 $data_str =$title."/r/n".$data_1."/r/n".$data_2."/r/n"; //加入换行符
 fwrite($fp,$data_str); // 写入数据
 fclose($fp); //关闭文件句柄
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