方法说明:
获取真实路径。
可以使用process.cwd解决相对路径。
语法:
代码如下:
fs.realpath(path, [cache], [callback(err , resolvedPath)])
由于该方法属于fs模块,使用前需要引入fs模块(var fs= require(“fs”) )
接收参数:
path 路径
cache 可选,一个文字的映射路径可用于强制一个特定的路径解决或避免额外的fs.stat需要知道真正的路径对象。
callback 回调
err 异常
resolvedPath 真实地址
例子:
代码如下:
var cache = {'/etc':'/private/etc'};
fs.realpath('/etc/passwd', cache, function (err, resolvedPath) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log(resolvedPath);
});
源码:
代码如下:
fs.realpath = function realpath(p, cache, cb) {
if (!util.isFunction(cb)) {
cb = maybeCallback(cache);
cache = null;
}
// make p is absolute
p = pathModule.resolve(p);
if (cache && Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(cache, p)) {
return process.nextTick(cb.bind(null, null, cache[p]));
}
var original = p,
seenLinks = {},
knownHard = {};
// current character position in p
var pos;
// the partial path so far, including a trailing slash if any
var current;
// the partial path without a trailing slash (except when pointing at a root)
var base;
// the partial path scanned in the previous round, with slash
var previous;
start();
function start() {
// Skip over roots
var m = splitRootRe.exec(p);
pos = m[0].length;
current = m[0];
base = m[0];
previous = '';
// On windows, check that the root exists. On unix there is no need.
if (isWindows && !knownHard[base]) {
fs.lstat(base, function(err) {
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