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machine learning by Andrew NG(1)/Introduction

2019-11-06 09:19:58
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today we will talk about three topics. - what ‘s machine learning? - supervise learning & unsupervised learning

where we can find machine learning? A: machine learning is everywhere. you may not realize you are using machine learning when you use it.

web search engineapple photo taganti-spam email

one of the most important application of machine learning is AI.

mimic the way of human brain worksgrew out of work in AINEW capability for computers

examples:

database mining web click medical record biology engineering

applications can not PRogram by hand autonomous helicopter handwriting recognition NPL CV

self-customizing amazon and netflix recommendation

understand human learning(brain,real AI)

what’s machine learning?

samuel:Machine Learning: Field of study that gives computers the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed.mitchell: A computer program is said to learn from experience E with respect to some task T and some performance measure P, if its performance on T, as measured by P, improves with experience E.

machine learning algorithm classification:

supervised learning

example1: housing price prediction ml_sl this is also a regression problem.

example2: Breast cancer ml sl this is also a classification problem.

extension: multi-features classification problem. ml_sl how to deal with infinite features or attributes? A: SVM

unsupervised learning not give the right answers

example:

Google news/cluster similar stories togethergenes cluster/ cluster

application:

organize computing clusterssocial network analysismarket segmentationastronomical data analysiscocktail party problem: seperate diff voice

others: Reinforcement learning recommender systems


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