在餐厅里的点餐系统的核心控件就是UipickerView
今天晚上在整理以前的项目笔记时,特意把UIPickerView单独拿出来,做了一个简陋的点餐道具。
因为没有素材图片,所有大家将就看看吧
- 数据源方法
有多少列- (NSInteger)numberOfComponentsInPickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView{ return _foods.count;}第component列有多少行- (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component{ NSArray *array = _foods[component]; return array.count;}每行显示什么内容、第component列第row行显示什么文字- (NSString *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView titleForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component{ return _foods[component][row];}- 代理方法
选中了第component列第row行就会调用// 只有手动选中了某一行才会通知代理- (void)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView didSelectRow:(NSInteger)row inComponent:(NSInteger)component{ 2.选中某一行
[_pickerView selectRow:index inComponent:component animated:YES];
@interface ViewController : UIViewController@PRoperty (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIPickerView *pickerView;@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *fruit;@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *meat;@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *water;- (IBAction)randomFood:(id)sender;@end
记得实现数据源和代理
<UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate>
@interface ViewController () <UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate>{ NSArray *_foods;}@end@implementation ViewController- (void)viewDidLoad{ [super viewDidLoad]; // 1.加载数据 _foods = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"foods.plist" ofType:nil]]; // 2.设置默认值// _fruit.text = _foods[0][0];// _meat.text = _foods[1][0];// _water.text = _foods[2][0]; int count = _foods.count; for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { [self pickerView:nil didSelectRow:0 inComponent:i]; }}
#pragma mark - 数据源#pragma mark 有多少列- (NSInteger)numberOfComponentsInPickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView{ return _foods.count;}#pragma mark 第component列有多少行- (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component{ NSArray *array = _foods[component]; return array.count;}#pragma mark 每行显示什么内容、第component列第row行显示什么文字- (NSString *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView titleForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component{ return _foods[component][row];}
#pragma mark - 代理#pragma mark 选中了第component列第row行就会调用// 只有手动选中了某一行才会通知代理- (void)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView didSelectRow:(NSInteger)row inComponent:(NSInteger)component{ // 1.取出选中那行的文字 NSString *text = _foods[component][row]; // 2.显示到对应的label上面 if (component == 0) { // 水果 _fruit.text = text; } else if (component == 1) { // 肉 _meat.text = text; } else { // 饮料 _water.text = text; }}
#pragma mark 随机- (IBAction)randomFood:(id)sender { // 1.随机选中第0列的某一行(水果)// [self randomCompoment:0];// // // 2.随机选中第1列的某一行(肉)// [self randomCompoment:1];// // // 3.随机选中第2列的某一行(饮料)// [self randomCompoment:2]; int count = _foods.count; for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { [self randomCompoment:i]; }}#pragma mark 随机选中某一列的方法- (void)randomCompoment:(int)component{ // 0.获得第component列选中的行号 int selectedRow = [_pickerView selectedRowInComponent:component]; // 1.随机生成行号 int index = selectedRow; while (index == selectedRow) { index = arc4random_uniform([_foods[component] count]); } // 一定会生成不一样的行号 // 2.选中某一行 [_pickerView selectRow:index inComponent:component animated:YES]; // 3.更改文字 [self pickerView:nil didSelectRow:index inComponent:component];}
作者: 清澈Saup
出处: http://www.VEVb.com/qingche/
本文版权归作者和博客园共有,欢迎转载,但必须保留此段声明,且在文章页面明显位置给出原文连接。
新闻热点
疑难解答