Java之网络请求工具类(依赖：org.apache.http;注：HttpClient 4.4,HttpCore 4.4)

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 1 import java.util.List; 2  3 import org.apache.http.HttpStatus; 4 import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; 5 import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig; 6 import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; 7 import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttPResponse; 8 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; 9 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;10 import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;11 import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;12 import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;13 14 /**15  * HttpServletUtil16  *17  * @author ysj18  * @Date: 2015-1-30 下午2:07:5519  */20 public class HttpServletUtil {21     private static CloseableHttpClient httpclient;22     private static RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(5000).setConnectTimeout(5000).build();23 24     /**25      * Post:访问数据库并返回数据字符串26      * 27      * @param params28      *            向服务器端传的参数29      * @param url30      * @return String 数据字符串31      * @throws Exception32      */33     public static String doPost(List<NameValuePair> params, String url) throws Exception {34         String result = null;35         httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();36         HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);37         httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));38         //设置请求和传输超时时间39         httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);40         CloseableHttpResponse httpResp = httpclient.execute(httpPost);41         try {42             int statusCode = httpResp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();43             // 判断是够请求成功44             if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {45                 System.out.println("状态码:" + statusCode);46                 System.out.println("请求成功!");47                 // 获取返回的数据48                 result = EntityUtils.toString(httpResp.getEntity(), "UTF-8");49             } else {50                 System.out.println("状态码:"51                         + httpResp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());52                 System.out.println("HttpPost方式请求失败!");53             }54         } finally {55             httpResp.close();56             httpclient.close();57         }58         return result;59     }60 61     /**62      * Get:访问数据库并返回数据字符串63      * 64      * @param url65      * @return String 数据字符串66      * @throws Exception67      */68      public static String doGet(String url) throws Exception{69         String result = null;70         httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();71         HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);72         //设置请求和传输超时时间73         httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);74         CloseableHttpResponse httpResp = httpclient.execute(httpGet);75         try {76             int statusCode = httpResp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();77             // 判断是够请求成功78             if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {79                 System.out.println("状态码:" + statusCode);80                 System.out.println("请求成功!");81                 // 获取返回的数据82                 result = EntityUtils.toString(httpResp.getEntity(), "UTF-8");83             } else {84                 System.out.println("状态码:"85                         + httpResp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());86                 System.out.println("HttpGet方式请求失败!");87             }88         } finally {89             httpResp.close();90             httpclient.close();91         }92         return result;93      }94 }