Given a list of integers, which denote a permutation.Find the previous permutation in ascending order.NoteThe list may contains duplicate integers.ExampleFor [1,3,2,3], the previous permutation is [1,2,3,3]For [1,2,3,4], the previous permutation is [4,3,2,1]
跟Next Permutation很像,只不过条件改成
for (int i=nums.lenth-2; i>=0; i--)
if (nums[i] > nums[i+1]) break;
for (int j=i; j<num.length-1; j++)
if (nums[j+1]>=nums[i]) break;
1 public class Solution { 2 /** 3 * @param nums: A list of integers 4 * @return: A list of integers that's previous permuation 5 */ 6 public ArrayList<Integer> previousPermuation(ArrayList<Integer> nums) { 7 // write your code 8 if (nums==null || nums.size()==0) return nums; 9 int i = nums.size()-2;10 for (; i>=0; i--) {11 if (nums.get(i) > nums.get(i+1)) break;12 }13 if (i >= 0) {14 int j=i;15 for (; j<=nums.size()-2; j++) {16 if (nums.get(j+1) >= nums.get(i)) break;17 }18 int temp = nums.get(j);19 nums.set(j, nums.get(i));20 nums.set(i, temp);21 }22 reverse(nums, i+1);23 return nums;24 }25 26 public void reverse(ArrayList<Integer> nums, int k) {27 int l = k, r = nums.size()-1;28 while (l < r) {29 int temp = nums.get(l);30 nums.set(l, nums.get(r));31 nums.set(r, temp);32 l++;33 r--;34 }35 }36 }
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