eclipse+maven+spring mvc项目基本搭建过程

2019-11-26 08:35:35

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环境

操作系统

　　　　　　windows10

JDK

　　　　　　jdk1.8.0_192

IDE

　　　　　　Eclipse IDE for Enterprise Java Developers.

　　　　　　Version: 2019-06 (4.12.0) Build id: 20190614-1200

目录结构　

构建

　1.配置settings.xml

　　创建一个settings.xml文件，复制下列代码到文件中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"      xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">  <!-- 本地maven库路径 -->  <localRepository>D:/DxOffice/repository</localRepository>   <!--  中央maven库 -->  <mirrors>   <mirror>     <id>nexus-aliyun</id>     <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>     <name>Nexus aliyun</name>     <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>   </mirror>  </mirrors>   </settings>

　　配置

　　　Window -> Preferences

　　Maven -> User Settings -> User Settings ->Browse...->Apply and Close

　2.创建Maven项目

　　 File -> New ->Maven Project(/Other...->Maven Project -> Next)

　　org.apache.maven.archetypes maven-archetype-webapp 1 .0->Next　

　　Group Id、Artifact Id、Version、Package -> Finish

3.修改JRE

　　Build Path　

　　Configure Build Path...

　　Libraries -> JRE System Library -> Edit

　　Workspace default JRE ->Finish

4.配置pom.xml

　　修改<dependencies></dependcies>内代码如下

<dependencies>     <dependency>       <groupId>mysql</groupId>       <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>       <version>8.0.17</version>     </dependency>      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet.jsp/jsp-api -->     <dependency>       <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>       <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>       <version>2.2</version>       <scope>provided</scope>     </dependency>      <dependency>       <groupId>commons-io</groupId>       <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>       <version>2.6</version>     </dependency>      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->     <dependency>       <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>       <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>       <version>1.4</version>     </dependency>      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson -->     <dependency>       <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>       <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>       <version>1.2.59</version>     </dependency>      <dependency>       <groupId>jstl</groupId>       <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>       <version>1.2</version>     </dependency>      <dependency>       <groupId>junit</groupId>       <artifactId>junit</artifactId>       <version>4.11</version>       <scope>test</scope>     </dependency>      <dependency>       <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>       <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>       <version>3.1.0</version>     </dependency>      <dependency>       <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>       <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>       <version>2.3.1</version>     </dependency>      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->     <dependency>       <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>       <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>       <version>4.3.11.RELEASE</version>     </dependency>     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->     <dependency>       <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>       <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>4.3.11.RELEASE</version> </dependency> </dependencies>

　　<build></build>内添加<plugins></plugins>，代码如下

<plugins>       <plugin>         <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>         <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>         <version>9.3.7.v20160115</version>         <configuration>           <httpConnector>             <port>8081</port>           </httpConnector>           <webApp>             <contextPath>/${project.artifactId}</contextPath>           </webApp>            <contextHandlers>             <!-- 附件目录服务 -->             <contextHandler implementation="org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.JettyWebAppContext">               <contextPath>/image</contextPath>               <resourceBase>D:/DxOffice/workspace/image</resourceBase>             </contextHandler>           </contextHandlers>            <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>           <scanIntervalSeconds>10</scanIntervalSeconds>         </configuration>        </plugin>       <!-- 要解决静态文件锁定问题org/eclipse/jetty/jetty-webapp/ -->       <!-- org/eclipse/jetty/webapp/webdefault.xml -->       <!-- <init-param> -->       <!-- <param-name>useFileMappedBuffer</param-name> -->       <!-- <param-value>true</param-value> change to false -->       <!-- </init-param> -->        <plugin>         <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>         <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>         <version>2.2</version>         <configuration>           <path>/${project.artifactId}</path>           <port>8080</port>           <uriEncoding>UTF-8</uriEncoding>           <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>           <server>tomcat7</server>         </configuration>       </plugin>        <plugin>         <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>         <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>         <version>3.7.0</version>          <configuration>           <source>1.8</source>           <target>1.8</target>           <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>         </configuration>        </plugin>     </plugins>

5.主目录结构搭建　　