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Java中Json字符串直接转换为对象的方法(包括多层List集合)

2019-11-26 13:56:04
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使用到的类:net.sf.json.JSONObject 

使用JSON时,除了要导入JSON网站上面下载的json-lib-2.2-jdk15.jar包之外,还必须有其它几个依赖包:commons-beanutils.jar,commons-httpclient.jar,commons-lang.jar,ezmorph.jar,morph-1.0.1.jar

下面是例子代码:

// JSON转换JSONObject jsonObj = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonStrBody);Map<String, Class> classMap = new HashMap<String, Class>();classMap.put("results", WeatherBean_Baidu_City.class);classMap.put("index", WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Index.class); classMap.put("weather_data", WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Weatherdata.class); // 将JSON转换成WeatherBean_Baidu WeatherBean_Baidu weather = (WeatherBean_Baidu) JSONObject.toBean(jsonObj, WeatherBean_Baidu.class, classMap); System.out.println(weather.getResults());

使用到的几个JAVA类代码:

package com.lenovo.conference.entity.vo;import java.io.Serializable;import java.util.List;/** * 天气Bean *  * @author SHANHY *  */@SuppressWarnings("serial")public class WeatherBean_Baidu implements Serializable {	private String error;//错误号	private String status;//状态值	private String date;//日期	private List<WeatherBean_Baidu_City> results;//城市天气预报集合(因为一次可以查询多个城市)	public WeatherBean_Baidu() {		super();	}	public String getError() {		return error;	}	public void setError(String error) {		this.error = error;	}	public String getStatus() {		return status;	}	public void setStatus(String status) {		this.status = status;	}	public String getDate() {		return date;	}	public void setDate(String date) {		this.date = date;	}	public List<WeatherBean_Baidu_City> getResults() {		return results;	}	public void setResults(List<WeatherBean_Baidu_City> results) {		this.results = results;	}}
package com.lenovo.conference.entity.vo;import java.io.Serializable;import java.util.List;/** * 天气Bean *  * @author SHANHY *  */@SuppressWarnings("serial")public class WeatherBean_Baidu_City implements Serializable {	private String currentCity;//城市名称	private String pm25;//pm2.5值	private List<WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Index> index;//指数集合	private List<WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Weatherdata> weather_data;//几天的天气集合	public WeatherBean_Baidu_City() {		super();	}	public String getCurrentCity() {		return currentCity;	}	public void setCurrentCity(String currentCity) {		this.currentCity = currentCity;	}	public String getPm25() {		return pm25;	}	public void setPm25(String pm25) {		this.pm25 = pm25;	}	public List<WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Index> getIndex() {		return index;	}	public void setIndex(List<WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Index> index) {		this.index = index;	}	public List<WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Weatherdata> getWeather_data() {		return weather_data;	}	public void setWeather_data(			List<WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Weatherdata> weather_data) {		this.weather_data = weather_data;	}}
package com.lenovo.conference.entity.vo;import java.io.Serializable;/** * 天气Bean *  * @author SHANHY *  */@SuppressWarnings("serial")public class WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Weatherdata implements Serializable {	private String date;// 日期	private String dayPictureUrl;// 白天的天气图片	private String nightPictureUrl;// 晚上的天气图片	private String weather;// 天气	private String wind;// 风向	private String temperature;// 温度	public WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Weatherdata() {		super();	}	public String getDate() {		return date;	}	public void setDate(String date) {		this.date = date;	}	public String getDayPictureUrl() {		return dayPictureUrl;	}	public void setDayPictureUrl(String dayPictureUrl) {		this.dayPictureUrl = dayPictureUrl;	}	public String getNightPictureUrl() {		return nightPictureUrl;	}	public void setNightPictureUrl(String nightPictureUrl) {		this.nightPictureUrl = nightPictureUrl;	}	public String getWeather() {		return weather;	}	public void setWeather(String weather) {		this.weather = weather;	}	public String getWind() {		return wind;	}	public void setWind(String wind) {		this.wind = wind;	}	public String getTemperature() {		return temperature;	}	public void setTemperature(String temperature) {		this.temperature = temperature;	}}
package com.lenovo.conference.entity.vo;import java.io.Serializable;/** * 天气Bean *  * @author SHANHY *  */@SuppressWarnings("serial")public class WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Index implements Serializable {	private String title;//标题	private String zs;//舒适度	private String tipt;//指数简述	private String des;//指数概述	public WeatherBean_Baidu_City_Index() {		super();	}	public String getTitle() {		return title;	}	public void setTitle(String title) {		this.title = title;	}	public String getZs() {		return zs;	}	public void setZs(String zs) {		this.zs = zs;	}	public String getTipt() {		return tipt;	}	public void setTipt(String tipt) {		this.tipt = tipt;	}	public String getDes() {		return des;	}	public void setDes(String des) {		this.des = des;	}}

例子中解析所对应的JSON字符串

{"error":0,"status":"success","date":"2015-01-15","results":[{"currentCity":"南京","pm25":"83","index":[{"title":"穿衣","zs":"较冷","tipt":"穿衣指数","des":"建议着厚外套加毛衣等服装。年老体弱者宜着大衣、呢外套加羊毛衫。"},{"title":"洗车","zs":"较适宜","tipt":"洗车指数","des":"较适宜洗车,未来一天无雨,风力较小,擦洗一新的汽车至少能保持一天。"},{"title":"旅游","zs":"适宜","tipt":"旅游指数","des":"天气较好,气温稍低,会感觉稍微有点凉,不过也是个好天气哦。适宜旅游,可不要错过机会呦!"},{"title":"感冒","zs":"少发","tipt":"感冒指数","des":"各项气象条件适宜,无明显降温过程,发生感冒机率较低。"},{"title":"运动","zs":"较不宜","tipt":"运动指数","des":"阴天,且天气寒冷,推荐您在室内进行低强度运动;若坚持户外运动,请选择合适的运动并注意保暖。"},{"title":"紫外线强度","zs":"最弱","tipt":"紫外线强度指数","des":"属弱紫外线辐射天气,无需特别防护。若长期在户外,建议涂擦SPF在8-12之间的防晒护肤品。"}],"weather_data":[{"date":"周四 01月15日 (实时:6℃)","dayPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/yin.png","nightPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png","weather":"阴转多云","wind":"北风微风","temperature":"8 ~ 4℃"},{"date":"周五","dayPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png","nightPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/qing.png","weather":"多云转晴","wind":"西北风3-4级","temperature":"12 ~ 0℃"},{"date":"周六","dayPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/qing.png","nightPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png","weather":"晴转多云","wind":"东北风3-4级","temperature":"8 ~ 0℃"},{"date":"周日","dayPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/qing.png","nightPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/qing.png","weather":"晴","wind":"西风微风","temperature":"10 ~ -1℃"}]},{"currentCity":"徐州","pm25":"154","index":[{"title":"穿衣","zs":"较冷","tipt":"穿衣指数","des":"建议着厚外套加毛衣等服装。年老体弱者宜着大衣、呢外套加羊毛衫。"},{"title":"洗车","zs":"较适宜","tipt":"洗车指数","des":"较适宜洗车,未来一天无雨,风力较小,擦洗一新的汽车至少能保持一天。"},{"title":"旅游","zs":"适宜","tipt":"旅游指数","des":"天气较好,但丝毫不会影响您出行的心情。温度适宜又有微风相伴,适宜旅游。"},{"title":"感冒","zs":"较易发","tipt":"感冒指数","des":"天气较凉,较易发生感冒,请适当增加衣服。体质较弱的朋友尤其应该注意防护。"},{"title":"运动","zs":"较不宜","tipt":"运动指数","des":"天气较好,但考虑天气寒冷,推荐您进行各种室内运动,若在户外运动请注意保暖并做好准备活动。"},{"title":"紫外线强度","zs":"最弱","tipt":"紫外线强度指数","des":"属弱紫外线辐射天气,无需特别防护。若长期在户外,建议涂擦SPF在8-12之间的防晒护肤品。"}],"weather_data":[{"date":"周四 01月15日 (实时:6℃)","dayPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png","nightPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png","weather":"多云","wind":"南风微风","temperature":"10 ~ 3℃"},{"date":"周五","dayPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png","nightPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png","weather":"多云","wind":"北风3-4级","temperature":"11 ~ -4℃"},{"date":"周六","dayPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png","nightPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png","weather":"多云","wind":"东风微风","temperature":"6 ~ -4℃"},{"date":"周日","dayPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png","nightPictureUrl":"http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png","weather":"多云","wind":"西风3-4级","temperature":"11 ~ -1℃"}]}]}

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