C++使用string的大数乘法运算（3）

#include<iostream>#include<string>#include<algorithm>using namespace std;#define n 10string dezero(string a)//用来去掉正数前面的0，也就是说可以输入000001类似这样的数字{ long int i; for(i=0;i<a.length();i++) { if(a.at(i)>48) break; } if(i==a.length()) return "0"; a.erase(0,i); return a;}string multiply(string a,string b)//整数{ long int i,j,k,yao=0,kai; string c1,c2; string c3=a+b; if(a.at(0)=='-') { a.erase(0,1); yao++; } if(b.at(0)=='-') { b.erase(0,1); yao++; } a=dezero(a); b=dezero(b); if(a.at(0)==48||b.at(0)==48) return "0"; if(a.length()>b.length()) { c1=a; c2=b; } else { c1=b; c2=a; } reverse(c1.begin(),c1.end()); reverse(c2.begin(),c2.end()); for(i=0;i<c2.length();i++) { if(c2.at(i)>=48&&c2.at(i)<=57) c2.at(i)-=48; if(c2.at(i)>=97&&c2.at(i)<=122) c2.at(i)-=87; } for(i=0;i<c1.length();i++) { if(c1.at(i)>=48&&c1.at(i)<=57) c1.at(i)-=48; if(c1.at(i)>=97&&c1.at(i)<=122) c1.at(i)-=87; } for(i=0;i<c3.length();i++) c3.at(i)=0; for(i=0;i<c2.length();i++) { for(j=0;j<c1.length();j++) { kai=c2.at(i)*c1.at(j); c3.at(i+j+1)+=kai/n; c3.at(i+j)+=kai%n; for(k=i+j;k<c3.length()-1;k++) { if(c3.at(k)>=n)  {  c3.at(k+1)+=c3.at(k)/n;  c3.at(k)=c3.at(k)%n; } else {  break; } } } } for(i=c3.length()-1;i>=0;i--) { if(c3.at(i)>0) break; } c3.erase(i+1,c3.length()); for(i=0;i<c3.length();i++) { if(c3.at(i)>=10) c3.at(i)+=87; if(c3.at(i)<10) c3.at(i)+=48; } reverse(c3.begin(),c3.end()); if(yao==1) c3="-"+c3; return c3;}int main(){ string a,b; while(cout<<"input:"&&cin>>a>>b) { cout<<"output:"<<multiply(a,b)<<endl; } return 0;}