iOS仿简书、淘宝等App的View弹出效果

2019-10-21 18:52:34

字体：大中小

来源：转载

供稿：网友

用简书App的时候觉得这个View的弹出效果特别好，而且非常平滑，所以我就尝试写了一个，和简书App上的效果基本一致了:

iOS,View,弹出

下面开始讲解:

1.首先我们要知道这个页面有几个View？这个页面其实有四个View，self.view , 图中白色VC的View rootVC.view ,白色VC上的maskView maskView , 以及弹出的popView popView 。我们创建它们：

 self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];  _popView = ({  UIView * popView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height /2.0)];   popView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];   //加个阴影  popView.layer.shadowColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;  popView.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0.5, 0.5);  popView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.8;  popView.layer.shadowRadius = 5;   //关闭btn  UIButton * closeBtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];  closeBtn.frame = CGRectMake(15, 0, 50, 40);  [closeBtn setTitle:@"关闭" forState:UIControlStateNormal];  [closeBtn setTitleColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:217/255.0 green:110/255.0 blue:90/255.0 alpha:1] forState:UIControlStateNormal];  [closeBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(close) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];  [popView addSubview:closeBtn];  popView;});   //添加VC的View的方法 _rootVC.view.frame = self.view.bounds; _rootVC.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; _rootview = _rootVC.view; [self addChildViewController:_rootVC]; [self.view addSubview:_rootview];  //rootVC上的maskView _maskView = ({  UIView * maskView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];  maskView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithWhite:0 alpha:0.5];  maskView.alpha = 0;  maskView; });  [_rootview addSubview:_maskView];

2.然后要添加点击事件，这里为了方便我的弹出事件直接用的touchesBegan

- (void)show{ [[UIApplication sharedApplication].windows[0] addSubview:_popView];  CGRect frame = _popView.frame; frame.origin.y = self.view.frame.size.height/2.0;  [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{   [_rootview.layer setTransform:[self firstTransform]];  } completion:^(BOOL finished) {   [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{    [_rootview.layer setTransform:[self secondTransform]];   //显示maskView   [_maskView setAlpha:0.5f];   //popView上升   _popView.frame = frame;   } completion:^(BOOL finished) {   }];  }]; }

这里要注意一下的就是popview是添加到window上面的:[[UIApplication sharedApplication].windows[0] addSubview:_popView];

然后关键的layer形变方法来了

- (CATransform3D)firstTransform{ CATransform3D t1 = CATransform3DIdentity; t1.m34 = 1.0/-900; //带点缩小的效果 t1 = CATransform3DScale(t1, 0.95, 0.95, 1); //绕x轴旋转 t1 = CATransform3DRotate(t1, 15.0 * M_PI/180.0, 1, 0, 0); return t1;}- (CATransform3D)secondTransform{ CATransform3D t2 = CATransform3DIdentity; t2.m34 = [self firstTransform].m34; //向上移 t2 = CATransform3DTranslate(t2, 0, self.view.frame.size.height * (-0.08), 0); //第二次缩小 t2 = CATransform3DScale(t2, 0.8, 0.8, 1); return t2;}

大家可以看到这，应该可以发现这里其实有两次形变

3.隐藏动画

- (void)close{ _isShow = NO;  CGRect frame = _popView.frame; frame.origin.y += self.view.frame.size.height/2.0;  [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{   //maskView隐藏  [_maskView setAlpha:0.f];  //popView下降  _popView.frame = frame;  //同时进行 感觉更丝滑  [_rootview.layer setTransform:[self firstTransform]];  } completion:^(BOOL finished) {   [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{   //变为初始值   [_rootview.layer setTransform:CATransform3DIdentity];   } completion:^(BOOL finished) {    //移除    [_popView removeFromSuperview];  }];  }];  }

最后，完整代码，已经封装好了，继承之后使用创建方法就行了

GitHub:Wzxhaha

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持VEVB武林网。

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