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Android实现添加商品到购物车动画效果

2019-10-21 21:48:56
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本文实例为大家分享了Android添加商品到购物车的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

实现需求

在商品列表页面中,从列表item添加商品时,实现一个动画,给人感觉像是在添加商品到购物车。

思路

1、获取各个动画执行对象的起点和终点的坐标,利用PathMeasure绘制绘制贝塞尔曲线;
2、为商品图片设置属性动画;
3、为动画设置addUpdateListene监听器,更新view的坐标。

效果图:

Android,商品,购物车,动画

MainActivity.java

package com.zlw.yzm.demo; import android.animation.Animator;import android.animation.ValueAnimator;import android.graphics.Path;import android.graphics.PathMeasure;import android.os.Bundle;import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;import android.util.Log;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;import android.widget.ImageView;import android.widget.RelativeLayout;import android.widget.TextView; import com.zlw.yzm.demo.view.AmountView; import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {   private RecyclerView rvGoodsList;  private ImageView ivGotoGouWuChe;  private RelativeLayout llContainer;   private List<Product> productList;  private PathMeasure mPathMeasure;  /**   * 存储商品列表中对应position的商品数量   */  private Map<Integer, Integer> amountMap = new HashMap<>();  /**   * 贝塞尔曲线中间过程的点的坐标   */  private float[] mCurrentPosition = new float[2];   @Override  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);    initView();    initData();    bindData();  }   private void initView() {    rvGoodsList = findViewById(R.id.main_rv_goods_list);    ivGotoGouWuChe = findViewById(R.id.main_iv_goto_gwche);    llContainer = findViewById(R.id.rlContainer);  }   private void initData() {     productList = new ArrayList<>();    Product product = null;    for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {      product = new Product();      product.productId = 10000L + i;      product.productName = "Product-" + i;      product.productDesc = "productDesc-" + i;      productList.add(product);    }  }  private void bindData() {    rvGoodsList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));    MyAdapter myAdapter = new MyAdapter();    rvGoodsList.setAdapter(myAdapter);  }  class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {    @Override    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {      View itemView = View.inflate(MainActivity.this, R.layout.rv_item, null);      return new ViewHolder(itemView);    }    @Override    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {      final ViewHolder viewHolder = (ViewHolder) holder;      Product product = productList.get(position);      viewHolder.tvProductName.setText(product.productName);      viewHolder.tvProductDesc.setText(product.productDesc);      viewHolder.amountView.setGoods_storage(5);      viewHolder.amountView.setPosition(position);      final Integer amount = amountMap.get(position);      if (amount == null) {        viewHolder.amountView.setAmount(0);        viewHolder.amountView.playCloseAnim(0);      } else {        viewHolder.amountView.setAmount(amount.intValue());        if (amount.intValue() == 0) {          viewHolder.amountView.playCloseAnim(0);        } else if (amount.intValue() >= 1) {          viewHolder.amountView.playOpenAnim(0);        }      }       Log.e("tag1", "amount===" + amount);      viewHolder.amountView.setOnAmountChangedListener(new AmountView.OnAmountChangedListener() {        @Override        public void onAmountChanged(View view, int amount, int position, boolean increase) {           amountMap.put(position, amount);           if (increase) {             add2Cart(viewHolder.ivProductIcon);          }        }      });    }     @Override    public int getItemCount() {      return productList != null ? productList.size() : 0;    }     class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {       ImageView ivProductIcon;      TextView tvProductName;      TextView tvProductDesc;      AmountView amountView;       public ViewHolder(View itemView) {        super(itemView);        ivProductIcon = itemView.findViewById(R.id.rv_item_iv_product_Icon);        tvProductName = itemView.findViewById(R.id.rv_item_tv_product_name);        tvProductDesc = itemView.findViewById(R.id.rv_item_tv_product_desc);        amountView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.rv_item_amountview);      }    }  }   /**   * 添加到购物车   *   * @param ivProductIcon   */  private void add2Cart(ImageView ivProductIcon) {     // 一、创建执行动画的主题---ImageView(该图片就是执行动画的图片,从开始位置出发,经过一个抛物线(贝塞尔曲线)。)    final ImageView imageView = new ImageView(MainActivity.this);    imageView.setImageDrawable(ivProductIcon.getDrawable());    // 将执行动画的图片添加到开始位置。    RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);    llContainer.addView(imageView, params);      // 二、计算动画开始/结束点的坐标的准备工作    // 得到父布局的起始点坐标(用于辅助计算动画开始/结束时的点的坐标)    int[] parentLocation = new int[2];    llContainer.getLocationInWindow(parentLocation);    // 得到商品图片的坐标(用于计算动画开始的坐标)    int[] startLoc = new int[2];    ivProductIcon.getLocationInWindow(startLoc);    // 得到购物车图片的坐标(用于计算动画结束后的坐标)    int[] endLoc = new int[2];    ivGotoGouWuChe.getLocationInWindow(endLoc);     // 三、计算动画开始结束的坐标    // 开始掉落的商品的起始点:商品起始点-父布局起始点+该商品图片的一半    float startX = startLoc[0] - parentLocation[0] + ivProductIcon.getWidth() / 2;    float startY = startLoc[1] - parentLocation[1] + ivProductIcon.getHeight() / 2;    //商品掉落后的终点坐标:购物车起始点-父布局起始点+购物车图片的1/5    float toX = endLoc[0] - parentLocation[0] + ivGotoGouWuChe.getWidth() / 5;    float toY = endLoc[1] - parentLocation[1];     // 四、计算中间动画的插值坐标(贝塞尔曲线)(其实就是用贝塞尔曲线来完成起终点的过程)    //开始绘制贝塞尔曲线    Path path = new Path();    //移动到起始点(贝塞尔曲线的起点)    path.moveTo(startX, startY);    //使用二次萨贝尔曲线:注意第一个起始坐标越大,贝塞尔曲线的横向距离就会越大,一般按照下面的式子取即可    path.quadTo((startX + toX) / 2, startY, toX, toY);    //mPathMeasure用来计算贝塞尔曲线的曲线长度和贝塞尔曲线中间插值的坐标,    // 如果是true,path会形成一个闭环    mPathMeasure = new PathMeasure(path, false);     //★★★属性动画实现(从0到贝塞尔曲线的长度之间进行插值计算,获取中间过程的距离值)    ValueAnimator valueAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0, mPathMeasure.getLength());    valueAnimator.setDuration(1000);    // 匀速线性插值器    valueAnimator.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());    valueAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {      @Override      public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {        // 当插值计算进行时,获取中间的每个值,        // 这里这个值是中间过程中的曲线长度(下面根据这个值来得出中间点的坐标值)        float value = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();        // ★★★★★获取当前点坐标封装到mCurrentPosition        // boolean getPosTan(float distance, float[] pos, float[] tan) :        // 传入一个距离distance(0<=distance<=getLength()),然后会计算当前距        // 离的坐标点和切线,pos会自动填充上坐标,这个方法很重要。        mPathMeasure.getPosTan(value, mCurrentPosition, null);//mCurrentPosition此时就是中间距离点的坐标值        // 移动的商品图片(动画图片)的坐标设置为该中间点的坐标        imageView.setTranslationX(mCurrentPosition[0]);        imageView.setTranslationY(mCurrentPosition[1]);      }    });    //  五、 开始执行动画    valueAnimator.start();    //  六、动画结束后的处理    valueAnimator.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() {      @Override      public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {      }      //当动画结束后:      @Override      public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {        // 购物车的数量加1        // 把移动的图片imageview从父布局里移除        llContainer.removeView(imageView);      }      @Override      public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) {      }      @Override      public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) {      }    });  }}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"  android:id="@+id/rlContainer"  android:layout_width="match_parent"  android:layout_height="match_parent"  tools:context="com.zlw.yzm.demo.MainActivity">   <ImageView    android:id="@+id/main_iv_goto_gwche"    android:layout_width="30dp"    android:layout_height="30dp"    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"    android:src="@drawable/gouwuche" />   <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView    android:id="@+id/main_rv_goods_list"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="match_parent"    android:layout_above="@id/main_iv_goto_gwche"></android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView></RelativeLayout>

// 商品列表中item的布局
rl_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  android:layout_width="match_parent"  android:layout_height="wrap_content">   <ImageView    android:id="@+id/rv_item_iv_product_Icon"    android:layout_width="wrap_content"    android:layout_height="wrap_content"    android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />    <LinearLayout    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="wrap_content"    android:layout_alignBottom="@id/rv_item_iv_product_Icon"    android:layout_alignTop="@id/rv_item_iv_product_Icon"    android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"    android:layout_toRightOf="@id/rv_item_iv_product_Icon"    android:gravity="center_vertical"    android:orientation="vertical">     <TextView      android:id="@+id/rv_item_tv_product_name"      android:layout_width="wrap_content"      android:layout_height="wrap_content"      android:text="@string/product_name" />     <TextView      android:id="@+id/rv_item_tv_product_desc"      android:layout_width="wrap_content"      android:layout_height="wrap_content"      android:layout_marginTop="5dp"      android:text="@string/product_desc" />  </LinearLayout>   <com.zlw.yzm.demo.view.AmountView    android:id="@+id/rv_item_amountview"    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"    android:layout_centerVertical="true"    android:layout_marginRight="20dp"    android:layout_width="wrap_content"    android:layout_height="wrap_content">   </com.zlw.yzm.demo.view.AmountView></RelativeLayout>

// 自定义更新商品数量view
AmountView.java

package com.zlw.yzm.demo.view; import android.animation.ValueAnimator;import android.content.Context;import android.util.AttributeSet;import android.util.Log;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;import android.widget.RelativeLayout;import android.widget.TextView; import com.zlw.yzm.demo.R; /** * Created by 13198 on 2018/6/28. * 对商品的添加和删除进行封装 */ public class AmountView extends RelativeLayout implements View.OnClickListener {   private Context context;   private TextView tvDecrease;  private TextView tvAmount;  private TextView tvIncrease;  private RelativeLayout rlContainer;   private float leftStartX;  private float centerStartX;  private float finalX;   // 商品位置  private int position = -1;  // 商品库存  private int goods_storage = 10;   // 购买数量  private int amount = 0;  private int rlContainerMeasuredWidth;   public AmountView(Context context) {    this(context, null);  }   public AmountView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {    this(context, attrs, 0);  }   public AmountView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {    super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);    this.context = context;    initView();    initListener();  }   private void initView() {     LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.rl_add2cart, this, true);    tvDecrease = findViewById(R.id.tv_decrease);    tvAmount = findViewById(R.id.tv_amount);    tvIncrease = findViewById(R.id.tv_increase);    rlContainer = findViewById(R.id.rlContainer);  }   private void initListener() {    tvDecrease.setOnClickListener(this);    tvIncrease.setOnClickListener(this);  }   public void setVisiable(boolean b) {    tvDecrease.setVisibility(!b ? View.GONE : View.VISIBLE);    tvAmount.setVisibility(!b ? View.GONE : View.VISIBLE);  }   @Override  public void onClick(View v) {     int id = v.getId();    if (id == R.id.tv_increase) {      // 添加商品      if (amount < goods_storage) {        amount++;        setAmount(amount);        if (getAmount() == 1) {          playOpenAnim(500);        }        if (onAmountChangedListener != null) {          onAmountChangedListener.onAmountChanged(this, amount, position, true);        }      }    } else {      //删除商品      if (amount > 0) {        amount--;        setAmount(amount);        playCloseAnim(500);        if (onAmountChangedListener != null) {           onAmountChangedListener.onAmountChanged(this, amount, position, false);        }      }    }  }   public void setPosition(int position) {     this.position = position;  }   public void setAmount(int amount) {    this.amount = amount;    tvAmount.setText(String.valueOf(amount));  }   public int getAmount() {     return amount;  }   public void setGoods_storage(int goods_storage) {    this.goods_storage = goods_storage;  }    public void playOpenAnim(int duration) {     rlContainer.measure(0, 0);    rlContainerMeasuredWidth = tvDecrease.getMeasuredWidth();    startAnim(tvDecrease, 0, -rlContainerMeasuredWidth / 3, duration);    startAnim(tvAmount, 0, -rlContainerMeasuredWidth / 3, duration);  }   public void playCloseAnim(int duration) {    rlContainer.measure(0, 0);    rlContainerMeasuredWidth = rlContainer.getMeasuredWidth();    if (getAmount() == 0) {       startAnim(tvDecrease, 0, rlContainerMeasuredWidth / 3, duration);      startAnim(tvAmount, 0, rlContainerMeasuredWidth / 3, duration);    }  }   /**   * 添加、移除购物车中商品的动画   *   * @param view   * @param startX   * @param endX   * @param duration   */  private void startAnim(final View view, final float startX, final float endX, int duration) {    ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0, endX - startX);    animator.setDuration(duration);    animator.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());    animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {      @Override      public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {         float currentX = (float) animation.getAnimatedValue();        view.setTranslationX(currentX);         float alpha = 0;        float hudu = 0;        float lenth = Math.abs(endX - startX);        if (endX - startX > 0) {          // 向右滑动=====>1--0          alpha = (lenth - currentX) / lenth;          hudu = currentX * 360 / lenth;        } else {          // 向左滑动====>0-1          alpha = Math.abs(currentX) / lenth;          hudu = 360 - (lenth - Math.abs(currentX)) * 360 / lenth;        }         view.setAlpha(alpha);        view.setRotation(hudu);        Log.e("tag", "view=====" + view.getId() + "=======currentX==========" + currentX);      }    });    animator.start();  }   /**   * 定义一个接口,监听数量变化   */  public interface OnAmountChangedListener {    void onAmountChanged(View view, int amount, int position, boolean increase);  }   private OnAmountChangedListener onAmountChangedListener;   public void setOnAmountChangedListener(OnAmountChangedListener onAmountChangedListener) {    this.onAmountChangedListener = onAmountChangedListener;  } }

// 自定义更新商品数量view的布局
rl_amountview.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  android:id="@+id/rlContainer"  android:layout_width="60dp"  android:layout_height="wrap_content">   <TextView    android:id="@+id/tv_decrease"    android:layout_width="wrap_content"    android:layout_height="wrap_content"    android:layout_centerVertical="true"    android:padding="10dp"    android:text="-"    android:textColor="@android:color/black"    android:textSize="22sp"    android:textStyle="bold" />   <TextView    android:id="@+id/tv_amount"    android:layout_width="wrap_content"    android:layout_height="wrap_content"    android:layout_centerInParent="true"    android:gravity="center"    android:text="0" />   <TextView    android:id="@+id/tv_increase"    android:layout_width="wrap_content"    android:layout_height="wrap_content"    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"    android:layout_centerVertical="true"    android:padding="10dp"    android:text="+"    android:textColor="@android:color/black"    android:textSize="22sp"    android:textStyle="bold" /></RelativeLayout>

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持VEVB武林网。


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